Courtsey: forbes.com In the early 1990s I was living in Boston and reflecting on the relative progress of information technology and the life sciences. It appeared to me then that…

Courtsey: nap.edu/read UNIVERSITIES, INDUSTRY, AND GOVERNMENT: A COMPLEX PARTNERSHIP YIELDING INNOVATION AND LEADERSHIP Figure 1 illustrates some of the many cases in which fundamental research in IT, conducted in industry and universities,…